Manufacturing recruitment
CNC Machinist Recruitment
CNC machinists set and operate CNC machine tools to produce precision components from engineering drawings. Distinct from the CNC programmer role in that the primary focus is on setting, operating, and quality checking rather than offline programming, the CNC machinist works directly on the shop floor to ensure components are produced accurately and efficiently. High demand persists across precision engineering, aerospace supply chain, automotive component manufacture, and medical device production throughout the UK.
What the role involves
- Setting CNC lathes, machining centres, or multi-axis machines for production runs from set sheets and drawings, including work-holding selection, tooling build, and coordinate system establishment before cutting the first component
- Operating machines to produce components to engineering drawing tolerances within specified cycle times, monitoring tool condition and surface finish throughout the run and intervening before scrap occurs
- Inspecting first-off and in-process components using hand gauges, micrometers, and measuring equipment, completing first-off inspection records and obtaining sign-off from quality or inspection before releasing the run
- Making program edits and offset adjustments to achieve and maintain tolerance throughout the run
- Changing and managing cutting tools and inserts, monitoring tool life and surface condition
- Maintaining machine housekeeping and completing production records and job cards
Who employers are looking for
An apprenticeship in Engineering Machining or NVQ Level 3 in Machining is the standard entry qualification. The core competency requirement is setting and operating experience on the relevant machine type, lathe, vertical or horizontal machining centre, or multi-axis turn-mill. Employers distinguish clearly between operators who simply load and unload parts and setters who can set from scratch, so candidates should be specific about their setting capability.
Ability to read and interpret engineering drawings, including geometric tolerancing and surface finish callouts, is expected at all levels. Basic program editing on Fanuc or Siemens CNC controls, adjusting offsets, feeds, and speeds, is a common requirement. Multi-axis experience on 4 and 5 axis machines commands a noticeable salary premium throughout the market.
Precision measurement skills using micrometers, verniers, and bore gauges are essential. CMM experience is a bonus at mid-career level and can differentiate candidates applying for higher-value aerospace or medical machining roles where in-process inspection is structured and documented.
In aerospace, material traceability and job card discipline are tested at interview as seriously as machine setting capability. Candidates applying to aerospace supply chain employers need to demonstrate familiarity with first article inspection records, non-conformance reporting, and the expectations of AS9100 machining environments. Medical device machining roles add process validation and controlled documentation to those requirements.
The UK machining skills shortage is real and persistent. Experienced setters, particularly those capable on multi-axis turn-mills or 5-axis machining centres, are in short supply relative to demand throughout the country. Employers in Yorkshire, the Midlands, and the North West are regularly competing for the same pool of skilled candidates, which gives well-qualified machinists strong negotiating power on salary and shift arrangements. Nights and double-day shift premiums are commonly available for those willing to work them.
Salary benchmarks
Multi-axis (4 and 5 axis) machinists earn above standard 3-axis equivalents. Aerospace and medical precision machinists earn 10 - 15% above general engineering equivalents. Nights and shift premiums commonly add £3,000 - £8,000 to base pay.
Industries that hire CNC Machinists
- Precision engineering: tight tolerance components for aerospace, defence, and industrial customers requiring consistent quality
- Aerospace supply chain: machined forgings, castings, and billets to AS9100 and customer-specific quality requirements
- Automotive: engine, transmission, and suspension components in high-volume and low-volume environments
- Oil and gas: downhole tools and wellhead equipment in specialist alloys including Inconel and titanium
- Medical: surgical instruments and orthopaedic implants to validated processes with full material traceability
Related roles
- CNC Programmer: creates the programs and toolpaths that the CNC machinist uses to produce components
- Toolmaker: manufactures and maintains the jigs, fixtures, and gauges that support precision machining operations
- Manufacturing Engineer: designs the machining processes and tooling strategies that set machinists work to
- Production Manager: manages the production environment in which CNC machinists operate
Where we place CNC Machinist professionals
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